Functional Theory

Functional theory is a theoretical term that comes from English "functional theory" which tries to functionally trace the factors that cause social change in society to people's dissatisfaction with their social conditions that personally affect their lives.  This theory succeeded in shortening moderate level of social change, not seeing social conflict as part of human life.

 Functional Theory According to Experts

 Meanwhile, the sociological theory and its figures which provide an explanation of this functional theory are as follows;

 William Ogburn

 William Ogburn is a social science figure trying to clarify the view of social change in a functionalist framework.  According to William, although the elements of community life are interconnected among the existing differences, some elements can change very quickly while other elements move slowly so that this situation is left behind which results in forms of social and cultural inequality.  For more, read;  Definition of Social Inequality, Impact, and Examples in Society This figure also states that the influence of technology in functionalist theory will cause significant changes in life, this situation is because society is progressing in what it does.  Even so everything will go according to need, in line with the formed community awareness,

 From the explanation of the functional theory above, it can be said that this view of functional theory is more directed at social change.  Directed social change is always a way of forming a society in accordance with existing conditions and realities.  For more, read;  "Social Change" Definition, Process, Theory, Form, Factors, and Impact

 Example of Functional Theory

 Various examples that can explain this functional theory are as follows;  Use of Contraceptive Tools

 The contraceptives used by the community today are based on the needs that were initially opposed by many parties, this opposition arises because of the assumption that they are prohibited by religion, and are socially inappropriate.

 However, gradually with the public's awareness that the population must be controlled, the community finally realized the importance of using this tool, especially after the community felt the benefits that the use of contraceptives was not only carried out in population control but was carried out in an effort to maintain health on the psychological side of the family.

 The situation regarding the beginning of the conflict in the use of contraceptives and finally being accepted by the community as a whole is examined in functional theory that public awareness will be formed by the existence of a paradigm of the new knowledge it gets.

 Use of Social Media

 The beginning of the development of social media is considered a form of threat to direct social interaction, because it indulges people in electronic relationships.  Many parties choose not to use social media, but in the end, with the public awareness that occurs and the importance of social media, it makes the value of the need that social media is part of the conditions for social interaction in society that occurs very easily.

 Community contradictions and society's unacceptability in these new things are finally accepted to be one of the essence of the functional theory being carried out, the study of this theory is just like conflict, because everything goes according to the time.  Even though there are many conflicts that arise, one of the contradictions or criticisms that exist in this functional theory is the same view of functional structural theory which is only assessed by the waiting process.

 Thus a complete discussion and explanation of functional theory according to experts and for example, hopefully this explanation can provide insight and knowledge for all readers who currently need a reference on "sociological theory".  In particular, on functional theory, thank you.

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